Glossary

Customer effort score (CES)

A 1-to-7 survey score that measures how hard a customer had to work to get their issue resolved.

Customer effort score asks how easy it was for a customer to get their issue handled, usually on a 1-to-7 scale. Lower effort correlates strongly with retention and renewal: research consistently shows CES is a better predictor of loyalty than CSAT or NPS. The classic formulation is the question 'The company made it easy for me to handle my issue,' rated on the seven-point scale. AI customer support directly affects CES because instant resolution requires zero customer effort, while a long handoff chain raises effort even when the eventual answer is correct. Track CES by ticket category to find the friction-heavy ones.

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